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Fixing Diseased and Problem Roses      固疾和玫瑰问题

 

 

It seems that even with the best of prevention techniques and caring for your roses, you cannot always stop diseases and problems from affecting your roses.看来,即使是最好的预防方法和照顾玫瑰你不能阻止疾病和问题往往会影响到你的玫瑰. For all of the problems your roses can encounter, there are just as many ways to fix them.所有能遇到的问题玫瑰,就像有很多方法修理. All it takes is a little bit of tender loving care, and the right techniques.只要有一点点关怀备至,右技巧.

Here are some of those techniques to help your roses look their best.以下是一些技巧,以帮助那些玫瑰最好看.

Aphids and Spider Mites蚜虫、叶螨
Aphids are a greenish brown insect that suck the juices from roses, and can eventually cause your roses to dry out.蚜虫是一种昆虫,棕绿色的汁液从吸吮玫瑰并最终导致干出玫瑰. To effectively treat them, simply blast your roses with soapy water.有效救治,干脆爆炸玫瑰水与肥皂水.

Black Spots黑点
Black spots are a fungal disease that causes the canes to turn black or brown in spots on the foliage.黑点病是一种真菌引起的杖转黑褐色或在点上叶子. To remedy this, simply prune the affected areas and throw out the clippings.为了解决这个问题,影响范围和剪裁简单的剪报改掉. Do not water the head to prevent this from happening again.不用水头部为防止这种情况的发生.

Canker溃疡
A canker is another fungal disease that causes the canes to turn black or brown.溃疡病是一种真菌引起的另杖转黑或棕色. All you have to do is prune the canes just below the canker in the early spring.所有你必须做的是剪裁的杖溃疡下方的初春.

Midge侏儒
A midge is a tiny maggot that causes the rose’s buds to blacken from the damage.一个小小的蛆蠓是造成玫瑰的花蕾丑化从损坏. If you want to fix this problem, prune the affected area and then destroy it.如果你想定这个问题,影响范围及修剪加以破坏.

Rust
Rust is a disease that creates an orange powder in the center of the rose.锈病是一种疾病,造成心橙粉玫瑰. It is caused by wet and calm winter weather.这是造成冬季天气潮湿而平静. Putting in some spider mites can help with this because they hate the water.有的把叶螨,因为这可以帮助他们恨水. You should consult your local garden center about the best insecticide to use in order to get rid of the spider mites.您应请教您当地最好的花园中心约使用杀虫剂为了摆脱了叶螨. Once you have chosen the insecticide, spray every 7-10 days until it is under control.一旦你已选择,杀虫剂喷洒,每7-10天,直至它受到控制.

Powder Mildew霉菌粉末
You can put an end to powder mildew by making a mixture of 1 gallon of water你可以杜绝霉菌粉末作混合1加仑水
2 TBSP of baking soda2淋了小苏打
1 TBSP of Murphy’s Oil Soap墨菲1汤匙的油肥皂

Spray over the roses in the morning every two weeks until the overall temperature around the roses reaches 80 degrees.在上午的玫瑰喷雾每两周直至整体温度高达80度左右的玫瑰.